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Home remedies for diaper rash: nappy-free time, gentle cleaning and a coconut oil barrier

Red, sore skin under the nappy makes babies cry at every change. These home remedies for diaper rash keep the area clean, dry and protected: frequent changes, plain water or cotton cleaning, nappy-free time and a thin barrier of virgin coconut oil or a zinc cream.

Half coconut with a small bowl of coconut oil, cotton pads and a soft folded cloth on a peach background

Why diaper rash happens

Diaper rash is usually caused by skin staying in contact with urine and stool, rubbing, tight nappies, new wipes or soaps, and loose motions. A bright red rash with small spots at the edges, in the skin folds, may be a yeast infection that needs an antifungal cream.

In Indian homes, virgin coconut oil has long been used on babies' skin for its gentle, soothing quality.

Ingredients

  • Lukewarm water and soft cotton or a muslin cloth
  • Virgin coconut oil or a zinc oxide barrier cream
  • Breathable cotton nappies or a size-up disposable nappy

How to prepare

  1. Keep a bowl of lukewarm water and cotton ready at the changing spot.
  2. Warm a little coconut oil between your fingers.

How to use

  • Change the nappy as soon as it is wet or soiled, and at least every 2–3 hours.
  • Clean with water and cotton, pat dry (do not rub) and leave the nappy off for 10–15 minutes several times a day.
  • Apply a thin layer of coconut oil or zinc cream before putting on a fresh nappy.

Helpful habits

  • Avoid scented wipes, powders and soaps on the rash.
  • Fasten nappies loosely so air can circulate.
  • Wash cloth nappies with mild detergent and rinse well.

Precautions

  • Avoid talcum powder, which can be inhaled by babies, and do not use turmeric, besan or home pastes on broken skin.
  • See a doctor if the rash has blisters, pus, open sores or bright red spots in skin folds, spreads beyond the nappy area, comes with fever, or does not improve in 3 days.
  • Stop coconut oil if the skin looks more irritated.

Frequently asked questions

What is the fastest way to heal diaper rash?

Frequent changes, nappy-free time and a thick barrier cream usually improve mild rash within two to three days.

Is coconut oil good for diaper rash?

Virgin coconut oil is a traditional, gentle barrier for mild rash. A zinc cream gives stronger protection if the rash is sore.

When is diaper rash a fungal infection?

A bright red rash with small red spots at the edges, especially in skin folds, that doesn't improve with usual care may be yeast. See a doctor.
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